Below is product documentation to get you started with the Inventory system in eMaint X3.
The Training Guide is a companion to the the Inventory Control training course.
The series of Learn More guides are overviews on how to complete key activities within the Inventory system.
This 28-page resource guide is the companion to the Inventory Control training course. Learn how to use X3 for inventory tracking, from establishing inventory records and generating reorder lists to receiving parts and creating meaningful reports.
The Parts tab contains all the information that pertains to your inventory. Clicking the tab for the first time will open the Parts listing page. The list view contains the fields from the parts table that are most helpful in sorting and locating parts based on your industry.

NOTE: The fields displayed can be changed using the 'Form Options' link located at the bottom of the list view. The System Administrator course provides a detailed explanation of how this option is used. For an overview of how to modify the list view, click on the Learn More link in the right hand corner of the list view.
Locating Records in the Parts List
The list may be sorted by any of the column headers. Clicking a column header will sort the parts in order based on that field. The first click on the header field will sort the parts in ascending order. Clicking on the arrow will sort the parts in descending order and change the graphic to an arrow pointing down.

Lists can be filtered by entering data into the textbox fields under the header. Click Set to set the filters you have entered. The sort and filters are saved and used the next time the list is opened based on your user login. For example, if you just want to view item #‟s that begin with zero, type a '0' in the description filter, and click Set. Once a filter or group of filters is applied, the list will redisplay based on that criteria and will indicate in the upper left corner the number of records that matched the filter criteria. Filters are not case sensitive.
To remove all filters, click the Clear link.
Detail View
The detail view is accessible from the list view by clicking on the Item No. of the part or the magnifying glass icon in the left column of the list. The detail view contains all the information for one part and gives you total control of it. You have the ability to add, edit, delete, view history, make adjustments, manage suppliers, purchase parts, and make a key change to the record.

The top menu bar controls these functions:
Adding Parts
You can add new parts from either the Parts list view or a Part's detail screen. From the parts list, the Add New Record hyperlink is in the upper right-hand corner of the screen. From the detail view, the Add or Copy/Add links on the menu bar will change the current window to the add mode.

The add form contains all of the fields made available for the part. The key field for inventory items is “Item No.” and can contain up to 15 characters (not adjustable). The system will not save a part record without an Item No indicated. Click Save New Record to save the new part. Cancel Changes will completely discard the new part information and return you to the previous screen.
Editing Parts
The form for editing part information can also be accessed from either the list or detail views. From the list view, click the pencil icon to the left of a part record to edit that part information. From the detail view, click the edit button in the menu bar to open the edit form.
The edit form (shown below) is similar to the add form, except that the key field cannot be edited. The key field is the unique identifier for the part. This can be changed by using the Key Change function (user must have security rights to access this). Click Save Changes to save you changes or Cancel Changes to discard the editing. The form will return you to the detail view of the part.

Deleting Parts
To delete a part from the system you must perform two steps. The first step is to click the Delete link on the part's detail view. This will mark the part for deletion and remove it from the list views. You can still access these records by using the Next and Previous links or, if you know the Item No of the part, use the GoTo link to navigate directly to the record.
Items that are marked for deletion can be undeleted by navigating to the part and clicking the Undelete link.
The second step purges the part permanently by using the administrative function “Remove Deleted Items.” When a part is purged the history is also removed. It is recommended you use this function carefully. Purged items are gone and cannot be restored.
Adjustments to the on hand quantity should be made with the Adjustments menu choice from the detail view. You must have the appropriate security rights to access this function.

Click the Adjustments link on the Part's option bar to access the Inventory Adjustment screen. The available fields on this form are:
NOTE: The on hand quantity is automatically updated when parts are received, when parts are issued, or by making an adjustment to inventory. All of this information is available by accessing the part's history. The system will not allow you to modify the on hand or on order values by editing. You must use the Adjustment link to change the on hand amount. The on order amount will be modified when a part is ordered or received.
From the Parts Detail View, you can display the transaction history of each part. Click on the History link to view the history below the field display.

Adjustments, Issues, Returns, and Receipts will be displayed in the history. Adjustments always show as a transaction type of PHY COUNT; the adjustment type is shown in the 'WO No./Type' column.
The WO No., Asset ID, and PO No. are all hyperlinks which will take you to a screen displaying the information for that record. Click Return to Standard View link above the list to remove the history view from the form.
When history is first displayed, only one year of data is displayed. To view the complete history, click the magnifying glass icon adjacent to the Return to Standard View link. This will take you to a screen for a full search of the part's history. You can choose to simply change the date to encompass a greater time period, or you can filter on the type transaction you wish. After you choose your filters, you must click the Filter button for the screen to reflect your choices.
The Recalculate function was designed specifically for the inventory methods “LIFO” or “FIFO” which have become corrupted due to improper use of the editing function on parts. The Standard inventory method should not require the process described below.
This function is available if your part's “On Hand” or “On Order” amount not match the transaction history. The part will show an on hand amount but will not allow you to issue that amount. This situation can happen when the 'On Hand' field was left editable in a non-standard inventory method.
If there is a discrepancy between your 'On Hand' or 'On Order' amount and your part history, the system will show you a page similar to the one below when you hit the Recalculate link.

A calculation of what the On Hand and On Order quantity should be is displayed in the “Calculated Qty.” column. Clicking Update On Hand will save the calculation and update the part. If the on hand is not what your inventory count shows, make an adjustment to the on hand quantity through the Adjustment link.
You have the ability to associate your parts with your assets and PM schedules. Establishing a related parts list helps your operators know which parts are typically used to repair an asset. It also streamlines the process of charging parts to any work order associated with the asset.

To establish a relationship between parts and an asset, go to the Asset tab and open the detail of the asset record. You will see a section called “Related Parts.” Click the Add link in this section to access the “Asset Cross Reference” screen.
The same relationship is available for the PM schedules of assets. Open a PM Schedule by clicking the GoTo link in the “PM Schedules” table. Look to the bottom of the screen for a section called “PM Parts.” This table enables you to specify parts used for the specific PM.. These parts are distinct from any related parts already associated with the asset in Related Parts.
The one difference on the PM Parts screen is the field 'Auto Issue Qty'. The number entered into this field is the amount charged when the generated PM work order is closed. If you would prefer not to auto-charge the part, enter a zero in the 'Auto Issue' field and enter the appropriate amount in the 'Recommended Qty.' field
You can charge inventory to work orders using the “Parts” option or the “Quick Parts” option. Both are located in the Work Order Charges table that appears below the work order form.
Entering individual parts charges on a work order
Use the drop-down list on the Work Order Charges table and select “Parts” then click the Add button.

To charge a part to a work order:
Note: You must enter a valid Item: the item number must exist in the Parts file. Also, the quantity entered must be less than or equal to your “On hand” amount for the part.
Entering a group of parts charges to a work order
Using the “Parts” charge type allows you to record one parts charge at a time. The other type of parts charge, the Quick Parts option, lets you record multiple parts charges on one screen. This function is designed to work in conjunction with the Related Parts lists that you have created with your assets and the PM Parts list on the individual PM Schedules. (Relating parts to assets is discussed on page 10)
To enter Quick Parts charges, select “Quick Parts” from the drop-down list on the Work Order Charges table and click the Add button. A screen similar to the one below will open.

Enter the quantity of items used in the “Qty” field then enter the part no in the 'Item No.' field. When you click off of this field, the system will verify your entry with the inventory table. If the part exists, the system will auto-populate the remaining fields for you. If the part does not exist, the system will flag the line item in red lettering and notify you the part doesn't exist.

In the above example, the first line contains a valid parts charge. The second item contains a valid part but does not have enough on hand. The third item contains an invalid part.
You can choose to load the Related Parts list from the asset, the PM Parts list from the PM schedule, or the parts list from both. Click the Load Parts button after you make your selection from the drop-down box. The associated parts will load on the screen with the 'Recommended Qty.' populating in the 'Qty' field. Before saving the charges, make any adjustments to quantity and cost. If a part was not used in the work performed, make the quantity zero.
Suppliers are set up in the Contacts tab. When adding new contacts, select “Supplier” from the category drop-down list to make the record available in the Item Suppliers screen. Using the contacts table will enable you to select from the list and have the supplier ID and company name automatically populate when the supplier is chosen.

Adding Suppliers to a Part Record
The Item Suppliers table is located below the parts detail form. The basic information of Supplier ID and name will show along with any supplier and manufacturer part numbers and whether the supplier is the default. You can add a new supplier directly from this view by clicking the Add in the right corner of the Item Suppliers section. You can also edit or delete the reference by clicking the GoTo link to the left of the record.
When you add a new supplier, the system automatically pulls the item information from the current part and places it on
the form for you.
Use the lookup to locate your supplier in the contact list and click the Select link. The 'Supplier ID' and 'Company' fields will be entered from the contact record automatically. Continue to enter any of the remaining supplier related information. 'Last Cost' and 'Rec'd Date' are updated every time the part is purchased from this supplier. If you set the 'Default' field to True, this supplier will be considered the part's default supplier when processing purchases. Click Save Changes to save the information.
NOTE: Supplier information is mandatory if you plan on using the system for purchasing. When you create parts records, you should also create at least one supplier relationship.
TIP: If you are unsure of a particular part's supplier but would like to purchase this part, you can create a blanket supplier record to use for the situation. Since you are allowed to change the supplier after creating a purchase order, you are not forced to keep this “dummy” supplier for the part.
Each part can be identified with a single or multiple suppliers. The part/supplier record will hold Supplier ID, supplier name, the supplier part number, manufacturer number, manufacturer part number, rating, last cost, and last received date. (See page 13 for a detailed discussion of creating part/supplier relationships.)

The “Parts by Supplier” list, available in the Data Center section of the Navigation tab, will display a list of parts that have supplier cross reference record(s): Suppliers that have been associated with a part record using the Item Suppliers table. Each row in the list represents a supplier/part relationship. Clicking the GoTo… link will open the part in detail view.
To filter the list to view only parts for a particular supplier, enter the supplier's name in the 'Company' field and click the red Set link. The list will display the filtered items, showing only those records that match the criteria. A part can be listed twice in the list if it has multiple suppliers.
There are three ways of purchasing parts in the system.
Purchase link
The first method of purchasing, the Purchase link on the parts detail form, will allow you to place an order for each individual part. This method will allow you to place the part in a list (Update Pending POs) for ordering in groups, or a fast way of ordering a part by entering the purchase order number immediately. When you click the Purchase link, a screen similar to the one below will display.

To process this item directly into a purchase order, enter the purchase order number in the 'PO No.' field. When you click the Process button, the item will automatically be assigned that purchase order number. You can manage the PO from the “Purchase Order Center”. (See page 21.)
To process this item into a pending purchase order, leave the 'PO No.' field empty and click Process. You can manage the pending POs from “Update Pending POs”. (See page 17.)
Parts Re-Order List
The Parts Re-Order List is used to display the list of parts in the system which are due to be reordered. Parts in need of ordering are based on the following criteria: 'Stock Item' is equal to True and 'On Hand' quantity plus 'On Order' quantity is equal to or below 'Reorder Point'. The list is dynamic and will reflect any changes made to the detail of the parts shown.
Note: There must also be an amount in the 'Order Qty.' field for the part to display in the list.

Each item on the list displays the following default fields from the part record: the Item #, the Order Qty, the Unit Cost, the default supplier ID and supplier name, the Location, Commodity Code, Dept, On Hand, On Order, Order Point, date of last order, and Account #.
NOTE: If you have multiple suppliers associated with a part, you can click the lookup to the right of the Supplier ID for the part and select a different supplier for that order.
There are two numbers (separated by /) at the top left side of each part displayed on the list. These numbers indicate first the item's place in the list and second the total number of items on the list. For example, the 2/6 adjacent to the second item indicates that this is the second in a total of 6 items on the list.
At the top of the list, you have options for the following:
NOTE: Parts cannot be processed unless they have a valid Supplier ID associated with them. If the Supplier ID is blank on any record on the list, check the lookup folder to the right of the Supplier ID. If there are no suppliers associated with the part, go back to the part detail of that item (using the part link provided) and associate the required supplier. Because the list is dynamic, you will find that supplier in the list for the part when you refresh to the Re-Order list.
Processing Items on the Parts Re-Order List
Once you have displayed the list and set the filters that you want to set, each item on the list can be processed with a PO number or without a PO number. If you enter a valid PO number (or have set it through the filter) and then click the Process button below the part entry, the item will be ready to receive under the PO Receipts menu option.
If you click the Process button without entering a PO number, this indicates that the item is Pending (you are planning to order it but are waiting for a PO number). Any item processed without a PO number will be available to update on the Update Pending PO screen (see page 17). Once the Process button is clicked on an item from the Re-Order List, the item will not appear in the Re-Order list until it comes due for reordering again.
All items processed on the same day for the same supplier will be assigned the same requisition number. The requisition number is an internal number the system uses for processing items. You will be able to see the requisition number on the Pending PO screen (discussed next), but you will not need to use it for anything in the system.
Update Pending PO's
The Update Pending PO's option from the Purchase Center displays the list of all parts that were processed from the Parts Reorder list without a PO#. Here you will create the purchase orders for the parts based on the Supplier.
All parts are grouped according to the supplier name. Each part will have a requisition number (Req #) which was auto-assigned when the part was processed. This is a number used by the system; you do not need to do anything with it. The requisition will allow you to process the items by date.
At the top of the form you can filter by Supplier ID or Supplier Name to view only the line items for a particular Supplier. You can also use the date filter to see items for a particular day.

The screen allows you to work with either the PO as a whole or the individual items.
PO by individual parts or req#
To work with an item or req#, go to the icons to the left of the req# for the items or the item line.
The magnifying glass icon on the req# number line will open the requisition detail screen. On this form (shown below) you can:

The PO icon will allow you not only to assign a PO but also to change the supplier for that item. On this form (shown below) you can:

The last two icons next to the requisition line are print icons that will print an internal requisition form for that part (left icon) or print a quotation form for that part to send to the supplier (right icon).
NOTE: Canceled purchases are recorded in the part's history. Go to the detail record of the part. Click the History link on the part screen to see the canceled purchase highlighted in red on the history list.
PO by Supplier
To work with the Supplier itself, go to the icons to the
left of the Supplier ID. When you work with the icons in the Supplier header, you will be dealing with all items with pending purchases for this supplier regardless of when those pending purchases were entered.
Assign a PO by clicking the PO icon to the left of the supplier ID.

This form displays the supplier information and all the line items for that supplier. Assign a PO in the “PO No.” field (leave AUTO for automatic numbering) and click the Assign PO No. button. Click the Cancel – Take no action button to go back to the list without saving.
The printer icons on the list will either print an internal requisition form for all parts to be ordered from that Supplier regardless of date ordered (first icon) or print a quotation form for all items to send to the supplier (second icon).
When a PO number has been assigned, the purchase order will be moved to the Purchase Order Center. You can still make changes to the order by going to the Purchase Order Center and clicking the magnifying glass icon on that PO.
From the Navigation tab, click the link to Create Purchase Order. This link opens a blank purchase order form. The first step is to create the PO Header.
PO Header
Purchase Order tab

Terms, Comments, Etc.
Enter the information you need in any of the fields on form. This information is optional and can also be customized to suit your needs. The following fields on this tab will appear on the PO form: Delivery Date, Confirming To, Ship Via, FOB, Freight, Terms, and Comments.
Invoices Table
The ability to enter invoices against this PO will only become available after items have been added to the PO and the PO has been saved. (See page 27 for a discussion of Invoices.)

Adding Line Items
Once you have entered the information on the PO header, you can begin adding line items. Click the Add button on the Detail Lines table to add a new line item.

Access the Purchase Order Center by entering the Navigation tab and clicking the Purchase Order Center link in the Purchasing Center section. When you first enter the PO Center, you will not see any purchase orders. The page will ask you to fill in the criteria for the PO‟s you wish to view. Once you enter the filter information and apply it, the PO's will display according to your criteria. You can filter by the PO#, Supplier ID, Supplier Name, or date range and the filters you enter will remain in place next time you come to this screen.

The results will appear categorized by supplier. Double click on a supplier to expand it. You will then see the different purchase orders for that supplier appear. If you double click on a purchase order, it will expand to show you the individual lines in that PO. To open a PO, select it by clicking on the PO or a line of the PO. Then, click the Magnifying Glass button. The purchase order will open up in a new browser window.
List View
The fields that are displayed in the list can be moved and replaced to let you see the information you need. To change the fields, first click the Options link in the upper right-hand corner of the screen. That will bring up the Modify Output Fields window.

The left column of this screen shows the fields that are available and the right column shows the fields that are currently being displayed on the list. Simply drag and drop the fields from left to right to add them, and from right to left to remove them. You can also rearrange the fields in the right column by dragging them up or down. When you are finished configuring the list, just click the Save button. The screen will refresh and the changes will be applied.
Custom Filters
Aside from the filters at the top of the screen, you can also create more complex filters, using the Custom Filter tool. Use the dropdown box under “Custom Filters” to select an existing custom filter or click the Add button to create a new one.

After clicking Add, you will be asked to enter a name for the filter. Enter a name that describes the filter and click the Save icon. Creating a custom filter is similar to the Classic tab in the report writer. Next, use the dropdown box at the bottom to choose the field you want to use as a filter. Select it and click the blue “+” sign to add it. Then, you can add a filter to it by clicking on the Funnel icon. That will bring up the Update Criteria screen, where you can enter the details of the filter you want to create for this field.

If, for example, we want to look for PO’s where the PO Date is 07/16/2010, we would just add a filter to the PO Date field, set the operator to “equals,” and enter 07/16/2010 for the criteria. Another option is to check the box that says “ask at runtime.” This will make a similar window appear when we apply this filter to the list, so we can specify the information at that point.
When you open a purchase order in the detail view, you will see the purchase order's information displayed in a screen as below.

From the detail of a purchase order, you can perform the following functions:
The receipt screen offers you many options. Before receiving items you can change the unit cost and distribute additional costs over items. Packing slip information can be entered here as well.

To change the unit cost, simply enter the new cost in the “Unit Cost” field. When received, the cost will be the new unit cost of the item. The new cost will not be reflected on the PO form. The PO will always show the price at which the item was ordered. If you need to change the price on the PO, you must edit the line from the PO detail screen before receipt.
Receiving Items
The top portion of the Purchase Order Receiving page gives you several options to receive your purchase order.
Receipt
The lower section marked “Receipt” allows you to make final adjustments to the PO.
If lines are left open on the initial receipt, they will be available for additional cost distribution when they are received. Be sure that you distribute the extra cost before you save the receipt because you will not be able to distribute cost on items already received.
You can return to this screen to view the receipts, or you can click on the Receipts icon to view the Receipts form. The Receipts form (below) provides detailed information about your receipts including the individual receipts made against line items (partial receipts).

On the Navigation tab, there is a link in the Purchase Center called PO Receipts. Clicking this link will open the screen shown below. Active purchase orders can also be received using this menu choice.

All open purchase orders will be listed in the “PO No.” drop-down list. Select the PO to be received. The “Rec'd. Date” defaults to the current date but can be edited either here or on the individual items. Enter a packing slip to identify the shipping or tracking number, if necessary. Press the Continue button to view all line items that are open for the selected purchase order.
The “Rec'd Qty” will default to the “Qty Ordered” amount and the status of the order will default to 'Keep Open'.

Receiving the full quantity of each part
To receive the full quantity of the first part listed for the PO, change 'Keep Open' to 'Close' (below the quantity received), and click Process. This item is now received. Continue this process on all the open items listed for this
PO, processing each one separately, until completed. Now this PO will no longer be available to select for receiving from the PO Receipts menu.
Processing a partially received order
To receive a partial quantity on the line item listed, change the “Rec'd Qty.” to the correct amount for this transaction. Select Keep Open to allow another receipt against the PO line item at a later date. Click Process. When the remainder of the order arrives, the PO number will be available from the PO Receipts screen and the rest of the order can be closed out at that time.
Cancelling a Purchase Order
To cancel a purchase order, enter a received quantity of '0' (zero), change 'Keep Open' to 'Close' and click Process. After processing your PO and receiving (or partially receiving or canceling) all the items on the purchase, you have two options in the upper right corner of the screen. Selecting New PO Receipt will take you to the screen to select another PO for receiving. Selecting Return to Main Menu will take you back to the main menu.
Difference between receiving methods
There are two major differences between receiving via the PO and receiving via the main menu:
The method you choose depends upon your preference. Both methods will enter the items into your Parts File for use at a later time.
Invoices are entered against individual purchase orders. To enter any invoices received against a PO, open the purchase order and click on the “Invoice” tab. Click on the link Add to open the invoices form.
Enter the information you need for your invoice and save the changes.

Once invoices have been entered, the information for the invoice will show on the Invoices tab as shown

There are many reports which can be created to display parts information. In the Query Builder, eMaint has supplied a number of reports for this purpose. Look at the report types PARTS, PURCHASING, and even CHARGES for common reports which you can use.
One inventory report, called “Inventory Valuation Report” is located in the Report Center. When you select this option, it provides a complete detailed report of the total value of the inventory on hand.

For more information about reporting, considering taking the Basic Reporting and Advanced Reporting training sessions.
The Multi-Inventory Locations module is a special configuration that eMaint can activate in an X3 account, if desired. This allows parts to be stored in, and charged out from, different locations that you would create. Within each individual part, On Hand and On Order values are tracked separately for each location. For example, a single part could have a quantity of 1 on hand in the MAIN location, as well as a quantity of 5 on hand in the SECONDARY location. When making a parts charge, you would select the location from which you want the quantity to be taken. This is ideal for companies that have many different plants or departments.
Setup:
Once this module is activated in your account, you will find a new area in the “Inventory Control Settings” page, which is located under “My Account.” This is where the different locations are defined. Once a location is created here, you’ll be able to receive parts into it and charge parts out of it.

You can see the existing locations and even edit them.
NOTE: The MAIN location cannot be deleted, though you can change its description.
To create a new location, just enter an ID in the “Location” field and a name in the “Description” field. Then, click “Add.”
Additional Fields:
Ship To: This will be the default Ship To address for purchase orders made for this location.
Email To (Re-Order List): If an email address is entered here, the portion of the parts re-order list that is intended for that location can be automatically sent to the email address entered.
NOTE: Multiple email addresses can be entered here. Separate them with a comma and no space in between.
Inventory Locations Related Table
Once Multi-Inventory Locations is activated, you’ll have a new related table available on the parts screen. If the table is not show on the detail view of the parts screen, it can be added by clicking “Manage Related Tables” under the Options menu.

This screen shows the on hand quantities, for this part, in the various different locations.
Once you have multiple locations defined, you’ll need to select the location, when performing any action that affects the On Hand value of a part.
WO Charges:
Since you have inventory in separate locations, they are tracked separately. When creating a parts charge you’ll have a field that lets you specify the location from which the parts should be taken.

After selecting the location and completing the parts charge, the part’s On Hand value for that specific location will be updated.
Adjustments:
When making an adjustment to the On Hand value for a part, you will have to select the location.

Transfer:
You can use the Adjustments menu to transfer parts from one location to another. To do this, go to the adjustments screen and select “Transfer (Location)” as the Adjustment Type. This will cause the screen to change slightly. You will have a place to select the location from which you’re taking the parts, as well as the location to which they should be moved. Enter the quantity that will be transferred and click Save. This will move the parts. Two transaction records marked “XFERLOC” will be automatically created in your history.

Purchase Orders:
When creating a purchase order, there is a field called Location. This will allow you to select the location for which you are ordering parts.

When you receive the parts, they will automatically update the On Hand quantities in that location.
The inventory system in your eMaint account will allow you to track the parts needed to keep your equipment running. It is a complete inventory system; tracking of On-hand quantities, automatically posting items that are low in stock and keeping a history of part usage.
This document will teach you the basics of X3’s Inventory section.
The Parts tab contains all information pertaining to your inventory. Clicking the tab for the first time will open the Parts listing page. The list contains the fields from the parts table that are most helpful in sorting and locating parts based on your industry.
NOTE: The fields displayed can be changed using the ‘Form Options’ link located at the bottom of the list view. The System Administrator course provides a detailed explanation of how this option is used. For an overview of how to modify the list view, click on the Learn More link in the right hand corner of the list view.
Locating Records in the Parts List
The list may be sorted by any of the column headers. Clicking a column header will sort the parts in order based on that field. The first click on the header field will sort the parts in ascending order. Clicking on the arrow will sort the parts in descending order and change the graphic to an arrow pointing down.
Lists can be filtered by entering data into the textbox fields under the header. Click Set to set the filters you have entered. The sort and filters are saved and used the next time the list is opened based on your user login. For example, if you just want to view item #’s that begin with zero, type a '0' in the description filter, and click Set. Once a filter or group of filters is applied, the list will redisplay based on that criteria and will indicate in the upper left corner the number of records that matched the filter criteria. Filters are not case sensitive.
To remove all filters, click the Clear link.
The detail view is accessible from the List view by clicking on the Item No. of the part or the magnifying glass icon in the left column of the list. The detail view contains all the information for one part. This screen gives you have total control of the inventory. You have the ability to add, edit, delete, view history, make adjustments, manage suppliers, purchase parts, and make a key change to the record.
The top menu bar controls these functions:
Adding Parts
You can add new parts from either the Parts list view or a Part’s detail screen. From the parts list, the Add New Record hyperlink is in the upper right-hand corner of the screen. From the detail view, the Add or Copy/Add choice on the menu bar and will change the current window to the add mode.
The add form contains all of the fields made available for the part. The key field for inventory items is “Item No.” and can contain up to 15 characters (not adjustable). The system will not save a part record to be saved without an Item No indicated. Click Save New Record to save the new part. Cancel Changes will completely discard the new part information.
Editing Parts
The form for editing part information can also be accessed from either the list or detail views. From the list view, click the pencil icon to the left of a part record to edit that part information. From the detail view, click the edit button in the menu bar to open the edit form.
The edit form (shown below) is similar to the add form, except that the key field cannot be edited. The key field is the unique identifier for the part. This can be changed by using the Key Change function (user must have security rights to access this). Click Save Changes to save you changes or Cancel Changes to discard the editing. The form will return you to the detail view of the part.
Deleting Parts
To delete a part from the system, you must perform two steps. First, click the Delete link on the part. Second, remove that part permanently by using the administrative function “Remove Deleted Items.” If you only click the Delete link, you have simply marked the record for deletion. The record can still be restored to your system by clicking the Undelete link which will now appear on the item.
Inventory Adjustments
Adjustments to the on-hand quantity should be made with the adjustment menu choice from the detail view. You must have the appropriate security rights to access this function.
Click the Adjustments link on the Part’s option bar to access the Inventory Adjustment screen. The available fields on this form are:
NOTE: The on-hand quantity is automatically updated when parts are received, when parts are issued, or by making an adjustment to inventory. All of this information is available by accessing the part’s history. The system will not allow you to modify the on-hand or on-order values by editing. You must use the Adjustment link to change the on-hand amount. The on-order amount will be modified when a part is ordered or received.
Viewing Inventory History
From the Parts Detail View, you can display the transaction history of each part. Click on the History link to view the history below the field display.
Adjustments, Issues, Returns, and Receipts will be displayed in the history. Adjustments always show as a transaction type of PHY COUNT; the adjustment type is shown in the WO#/Type column.
The WO#, Asset ID, and PO# are all hyperlinks which will take you to a screen displaying the information for that record. Click Return to Standard view above the list to remove the history view from the form.
When history is first displayed, only one year of data is shown. To view the complete history, click the magnifying glass icon adjacent to Return to Standard View. This will take you to a screen for a full search of the part’s history. You can choose to simply change the date to encompass a greater time period, or you can filter on the type transaction you wish. After you choose your filters, you must click the Filter button for the screen to reflect your choices.
Recalculate
The Recalculate function was designed specifically for inventory methods LIFO or FIFO which have become corrupted due to improper use of the editing function on parts. A standard inventory method should not require the process described below.
This function is available should your part’s “On Hand” or “On-Order” amount not match the history of the transactions against the part. Signs of this problem would include not being able to charge out the amount you have on hand. If the system shows an on-hand amount but will only charge part of that amount, there is a disconnection between your transaction history and your on-hand amount. This situation can happen when the on-hand field was left editable in a non-standard inventory method.
If there is a discrepancy between your on hand or on order amount and your part history, the system will show you a page similar to the one below when you hit the Recalculate link.
There will be a calculation of what the history shows the on hand and on order quantity to be in the “Calculated Qty.” column. Clicking Update On Hand will save the calculation and update the part. If the on-hand is not what your inventory count shows, make an adjustment to the on hand quantity through the Adjustment link.
The eMaint X3 system offers three types of inventory methods to value your on-hand inventory:
The type of inventory method you choose directly affects the total inventory value of your stock and non-stock parts. While it is recommended that you decide which inventory method you wish to use during the initial setup of your inventory file, conversion programs have been developed to convert your inventory to the method of your choice.
The sections below will help you decide which method is right for you, and if a conversion is necessary, will explain what changes occur during a conversion from a Standard inventory method.
The standard inventory method values each part at its last cost, regardless of the history of purchase and receipt price of that part. The formula consists of multiplying your current On-hand amount by the Item Cost on the detail view of the part file.
FIFO inventory method is when the oldest inventory items, or those that were first received into inventory (or otherwise brought into the inventory by means of a positive transaction) are the first items to be charged out. Each positive transaction (such as receipts, transfers in, etc.) is recorded by transaction date to the part record as it comes into your inventory.
As negative transactions (issues, transfers out, etc.) are recorded to the part record, those transactions are tallied against the oldest positive transactions first, until the full quantity of those positive transactions is consumed. Once the entire quantity of the oldest positive transactions has been consumed, the negative transactions (issues) are tallied to the next oldest positive transaction that has a quantity waiting to be removed from inventory. The FIFO process continues in this “first in/first out” sequence for all transactions on the part record.
In the example above, the part has two positive transactions (a beginning balance of 5 and a receipt of 3). Each transaction was assigned a FIFO quantity in the history, which starts at 0 and will work its way up to the total of the corresponding positive transactions as the parts are charged out. There are a total of 6 “issue” transactions. Because this is the FIFO inventory method, the first five “issues” were recorded against the earlier transaction; subsequent negative transactions will tally against the next earliest receipt transaction until the FIFO quantity on that transaction is consumed, and so forth. In the FIFO example, the 5 parts at $6 each will be recorded as consumed before the 3 parts at $6.50 each.
LIFO inventory method is when the newest inventory items, or those that were last received into inventory (or otherwise brought into the inventory by means of a positive transaction) are the first items to be charged out. Each positive transaction (such as receipts, transfers in, etc.) is recorded by transaction date to the part record as it comes into your inventory.
The total quantity of the positive transactions is counted against until the total quantity of that transaction is used. After the entire quantity of the newest positive transaction has been charged out, it moves to the next newest positive transaction that has a quantity waiting to be removed from inventory. It does this in sequence of the newest part to the oldest part (the last item with a positive transaction in will be the first part to be charged to the work order).
As negative transactions (issues, transfers out, etc.) are recorded to the part record, those transactions are tallied against the newest positive transactions first, until the full quantity of those positive transactions is consumed. Once the entire quantity of the newest positive transactions has been consumed, the negative transactions (issues) are tallied to the next newest positive transaction that has a quantity waiting to be removed from inventory. The LIFO process continues in this “last in/first out” sequence for all transactions on the part record.
In the example above, the part has two positive transactions (a beginning balance of 2 and a receipt of 3). Each transaction was assigned a LIFO quantity in the history, which starts at 0 and will work its way up to the total of the corresponding positive transactions as the parts are charged out. There are a total of 4 “issue” transactions against work order # 131. Because this is the LIFO inventory method, the first 3 “issues” were recorded against the newest receipt transaction; subsequent negative transactions will tally against the next newest receipt transaction until the LIFO quantity on that transaction is consumed, and so forth. In the LIFO example, the 3 parts at $34.75 each will be recorded as LIFO transactions before the 2 parts at $33.47 each.
The pricing for the first 3 items was $34.75, the newer price. The charge for the 4th item was $33.47, the older price. Both prices were reflected on the work order charges. The inventory has been successfully reduced by $137.72 ((3 * 34.75) + (1* 33.47)).
If this record had been based on the standard inventory method, the actual cost of every part (regardless of history) would have been based on $34.75 because that was the price of the last positive transaction. The total charged from the work order would have been $139.00 (4 * 34.75).
If this record had been based on the FIFO inventory method, the charge method would have been reversed. The 2 @ $33.47 would have been the first to charge, then 2 more @ $34.75. The total charge to the same work order would have been $136.44 ((2 * 33.47) + (2 * 34.75))
The Inventory Valuation Report in a Standard inventory account simply shows you an output of your entire parts file and the total value of each part, then the total value at the bottom line. The formula remains at Item Cost multiplied by On-hand Qty. If you have 10 of ITEM1 and the last cost was $1, your total value for that part is $10.
In a LIFO or FIFO account, the total value of the part is determined by multiplying the remaining LIFO or FIFO quantities by their corresponding prices. For instance, you have a quantity of 10 of ITEM2. This item has been purchased twice and never charged out. 3 of your 10 on-hand were received at $0.49. The remaining 7 were received in at $1.01. Your total value of ITEM2 would be $8.54. ((3 * .49) + (7 * 1.01))
As mentioned earlier, it is best to decide what your inventory method will be when you first establish and use your eMaint X3 account. However, conversion methods are available that can convert your account to these inventory methods.
When a conversion is run, we take your current On-Hand quantity as what you truly have on-hand. The history of the part does not dictate the actual on-hand of the part yet, as in some cases there may be incomplete part history from data conversions, etc to equal the on-hand. From the on-hand value, we then look through the history to find positive transactions to support the current on-hand and assign those transactions LIFO or FIFO quantities (as shown above).
In a LIFO conversion, we begin looking at the most recent positive transactions. If you have 10 on-hand in your inventory, we start at the top and work down until we have assigned LIFO quantities to positive transactions totaling 10. If there are additional positive transactions after this point, they are NOT assigned LIFO quantities and will be ignored. It is normal to see a drastic change in inventory value after this conversion.
In a FIFO conversion, we begin looking at the oldest positive transactions. If you have 10 on-hand in your inventory, we start at the bottom and work up until we have assigned FIFO quantities to positive transactions totaling 10. If there are additional positive transactions after this point, they are NOT assigned FIFO quantities and will be ignored. It is normal to see a drastic change in inventory value after this conversion as well.
While changing inventory methods is a fairly simple process programmatically, it is important to understand that making the change mid-flight may drastically change the total valuation of your inventory, and may require additional training of your staff for reporting and inventory control reasons. eMaint Support can easily answer any questions you may have regarding a LIFO/FIFO setup or conversion. Support can be reached by telephone at 856-810-2700 extension 1, or by email at support@emaint.com.
The Create Purchase Order menu option is accessible from the Navigation Tab. allows you to create a purchase order for a supplier, adding the items as you go. You have the option of associating a work order with the purchase order and determining the Terms data that is listed on the PO form.
To create the PO, fill in the appropriate information on the Purchase Order tab. The two essential pieces of information are a Supplier and an item to be purchased. All of the other fields are optional.
Once you have completed the appropriate fields on the PO, click the Proceed button in the 'Actions' section at the bottom of the PO form. You can then enter the items to be ordered either by typing the item number into the field or by selecting from the Parts File Listing using the lookup. The parts you have selected will display into the bottom of the form. When you are finished adding parts, click Done.
The Terms tab can be customized to show the information you need to capture for the PO. The default fields are Ship Via, FOB, Freight, Confirm, and Buyer. The terms can be entered at creation of the PO header or in edit mode.
Comments can be used to enter any information you wish. This information does not print on the standard printed version of the PO. Comments can be entered at creation of the PO header or in edit mode.
If you have a need to keep track of invoices received against purchase orders in your system, you can enter that information on the Invoices tab. This form can be configured to capture the information you need. You can also use the Query Tool to report on the information entered here.
Add Line – This button will open a new line to enter an additional item to the PO.
Edit – This function opens the PO header for editing. You can edit the Location, WO#, Terms, and Comments in edit mode. You will only be able to edit these fields when no items have been received against the PO.
Print – Print the Purchase Order form.
Receive – You can receive directly from the PO by clicking the Receive button.
Receipts – Receipts opens the screen to show any items received against this PO. Click the return link in the top right-hand corner of the page to return to the normal PO view.
You can also edit the line items which have not been received by clicking on the pencil icon. To void a line item, click on the trash can icon for that item.
To void an entire PO, remove all the items by clicking each trash can icon. When all the items are removed, the PO is voided.
This feature is designed to view and organize the Parts history into manageable groups of data, yet still allow for full searching. When you click the History link on the Parts detail screen, the system automatically filters the history down to one year prior to today’s date.
If you wish to view history prior to the default period, click the magnifying glass next to the Return to Standard View link. This will take you to a screen for full search on the Parts history.
You can choose to simply change the date to encompass a greater time period, or you can filter based on the type of Parts transaction you wish to view. After you choose your filters, you must click the Filter button for the screen to reflect your filter.
To return to the Parts detail screen with the default history, click Return to Standard View.
This document describes how to associate suppliers with inventory items to aid you in the purchase process. In eMaint, each supplier must have a supplier record in the Maintenance Contacts table. Before you can associate suppliers with parts, you must first make sure that each supplier has a contact record established. Once supplier records are in place, the suppliers may be associated with parts.
Begin by adding the supplier to your Contacts. Fill out the form with the pertinent information, and indicate “Supplier” as the value for the 'Category' field. Use the “Supplier” option to help you locate your suppliers in a list view. When the form is complete and saved, you are now ready to assign the supplier to your parts.
Each part has an “Item Suppliers” table. This table appears below the detail form and holds the supplier information from the Contact record in addition to the supplier part number, manufacturer part number, last received date and last cost for this inventory item.
Add a new supplier by clicking Add in the right corner of the Item Suppliers section. You can also edit or delete existing suppliers by clicking the GoTo link to the left of the record.
To add a new supplier:
Repeat this procedure if there are more than one supplier for this part.
NOTE: Supplier information is mandatory if you use the Purchase link on the parts form or the Parts Re-order List. When you create parts records, you should also create at least one supplier relationship.
TIP: If you are unsure of a part's supplier but would like to purchase this part, you can create a blanket supplier record in your Contact file and use it for the situation then change it to the proper supplier later on.
This feature gives you the ability to associate parts from your Parts File with your Asset record and manage the list of the related parts.
Once established, the list of Related Parts for an asset is then easy to incorporate into the work order charges section for any work order that is associated with an asset using the 'Quick Parts' option on the charges section of the work order.
Click the Add link on the Related Parts section. Click the 'folder' icon to the right of the Item field to access your parts list. Filter the list to locate the desired part and click Select to the left of the item on the list. The Related Parts screen will display with the part item. Enter the appropriate quantity for the part that will be used.
Click Save New Record at the top of the form to save changes. Click the Go Back link to return to the Asset record. Continue to add records to this section as needed.
From the Related Parts Listing Section, click the GoTo link to the left of the Related Part you wish to edit. The Part Information will display. Click the Edit link at the top or bottom left of the procedures form to enter edit mode and make your changes.
When you are finished editing the Related Part, you have the option to Save Changes or Cancel Changes at the top and bottom left of the window. You can click Go Back at the top right of the window to return to the Asset detail and the Related Parts Listing section.
From the Related Part Listing Section, click the GoTo link to the left of the Related Part you wish to delete. The Related Part Detail view will display with the option to click the Delete link at the top or bottom left. Clicking this link will mark the record for deletion. This will be noted at the top right of the window with a red “Marked For Deletion” message and the Delete link will turn into an Undelete link. Once you have marked your record for deletion you can click Go Back at the top right of the window to return to the Asset detail and the Related Parts Listing section.
To undelete a record that is marked for deletion, enter the Related Part detail form by clicking the GoTo link and click the Undelete link at the top left of the window.
NOTE: To fully delete the Related Part record(s) from your system go to the Administrations section of Navigation tab and click Remove Deleted Records. Then click on the trashcan icon next to 'Asset Parts Cross Reference' to delete all Related Parts that are marked for deletion.
This feature lets you associate parts from your Parts file to your PM Schedules, giving you the ability to view the PM parts requirements when planning the work, as well as the option to automatically charge the Parts out on the PM work order when it is closed.
Click the Add link on the PM Parts section. Click the 'folder' icon to the right of the Item field to access your parts list. Filter the list to locate the desired part and click the Select link to the left of the item on the list. The PM Parts screen will display with the part item. Enter the appropriate quantity that for the part that will be used.
Note: The quantity that you record here will be automatically charged to the Work Order in the Parts Charges section when the work order is closed. The part quantity will not be deducted from the on-hand value of the Part until the work order is closed.
Click the Save New Record link at the top of the form to save changes. Click the Go Back link to return to the PM Schedule. Continue to add records to this section until all of the parts needed for this PM schedule are listed.
When the Work Order that was generated from the PM is closed, those parts, along with the quantities and the appropriate unit cost associated with them, will be automatically listed within the Work Order Charges section on the work order.
From the PM Parts Listing Section, click the GoTo link to the left of the PM Part you wish to edit. The Part Information will display and you would then click the Edit link at the top or bottom left of the procedures form. Once you are finished editing the PM Part, you have the option to Save Changes or Cancel Changes at the top and bottom left of the window. You can click Go Back at the top right of the window to return to the PM Schedule detail and the PM Part Listing section.
From the PM Part Listing Section, click the GoTo link to the left of the PM Part you wish to delete. The PM Part Detail view will display with the option to click the Delete link at the top or bottom left. Clicking this link will mark the record for deletion. This will be noted at the top right of the window with a red “Marked For Deletion” message and the Delete link will turn into an Undelete link. Once you have marked your record for deletion you can click Go Back at the top right of the window to return to the PM Schedule detail and the PM Part Listing section.
To undelete a record that is marked for deletion, enter the PM Part detail by clicking the GoTo link and click the Undelete link at the top left of the window.
NOTE: To fully delete the PM Part record(s) from your system go to the Administrations section of Navigation tab and click Remove Deleted Records. Then click on the trashcan icon next to 'PM Parts Cross Reference' to delete all PM Parts that are marked for deletion.
The Parts Re-Order List is used to display the list of parts in the system that are due for reordering. Parts are considered to be in need of ordering based on the following criteria: Stock Item is equal to True and On Hand quantity plus On Order quantity is equal to or below the Reorder Point. The list is dynamic and will reflect any changes made to the detail of the parts shown. There must also be an amount in the Order Qty. field for the part to display in the list.
Each item on the list displays the following default fields from the part record: the Item #, the order quantity, the unit cost, the default supplier ID and supplier name, the Location, Sequence, Dept, On Hand, On Order, Order Point, date of last order, and Account #.
If you have multiple suppliers associated with a part, you can click the lookup to the right of the Supplier ID for the part and select a different supplier for that order.
There are two numbers (separated by /) at the top left side of each part displayed on the list. These numbers indicate first the item’s place in the list and second the total number of items on the list. For example, the 2/3 adjacent to the second item indicates that this is the second of a total of 3 items on the list.
At the top of the list, you have options for the following:
NOTE: Parts cannot be processed unless they have a valid Supplier ID associated with them. If the Supplier ID is blank on any record on the list, check the lookup folder to the right of the Supplier ID. The Supplier list may be blank because you did not identify any suppliers. If there are no suppliers associated with the part, go back to the part detail of that item (using the part link provided) and associate the required supplier. Because the list is dynamic, you will find that supplier in the list for the part when you refresh to the Re-Order list.
Once you have displayed the list and set the filters that you want to set, each item on the list can be processed with a PO number or without a PO number. If you enter a valid PO number (or have set it through the filter) and click the Process button, the item will be moved to the Purchase Order Center and will be ready to be received.
If you click the Process button without entering a PO number, this indicates that the item is Pending (you are planning to order it but are waiting for a PO number). Any item processed without a PO number will be available in the Update Pending PO screen.
Once the Process button is clicked on an item from the Re-Order List, the item will not appear in the Re-Order list again until it comes due for reordering again.
All items processed on the same day for the same supplier will be assigned the same requisition number. The requisition number is an internal number which the system uses for processing items. You will be able to see the requisition number on the Pending PO screen but you will not need to use it for anything in the system.